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    RESEARCH

    The Effect of Horticultural Therapy on Older Adults in Pension Institutions: A Systematic Review

    The study found that horticultural therapy helped reduce depression and loneliness in elderly nursing home residents. It also improved their social functioning and quality of life.
    Program Types: Social
    Setting or Context: Assisted Living/Long-Term Care Homes, Low Care/Independent Long-Term Homes
    Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Improved Cognitive Function, Improved Physical Health, Increased Social Engagement & Skills, Improved Quality of Life
    Allied Profession Intersections: Nursing
    Type of Activity: Sensory Stimulation, Indoor Plant Care, Outdoor Gardening, Edible Plant Gardening, Nature-Based Arts & Crafts
    Evidence Type: Peer-Reviewed Studies, Meta-Analyses/Systematic Reviews
    Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health, Metrics for Physical Health, Standardized Assessment Tools
    Access: Available Upon Request
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    Summary

    This research paper examines the effects of horticultural therapy on the mental and physical health of elderly residents in nursing homes. Horticultural therapy involves activities like planting and caring for gardens, and its impact on older adults was measured in various areas such as depression, daily activities, social functioning, and quality of life. The study included participants aged 60 and older residing in nursing homes, care homes, and other senior living facilities. Researchers gathered data from several databases and manually screened references to identify relevant studies.

    The results indicated that horticultural therapy can significantly reduce depression and loneliness among elderly nursing home residents. Additionally, it improved their social functioning and overall quality of life. Overall, these findings suggest that incorporating gardening activities in nursing homes can have positive effects on both the mental and physical well-being of older adults.

    Link

    Wang, M., Wu, J., & Yan, H. (2023). The effect of horticultural therapy on older adults in pension institutions: A systematic review. Geriatric Nursing, 51, 25-32

     

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