RESEARCH
Characteristics and Challenges for the Development of Nature-Based Adult Day Services in Urban Areas for People with Dementia and Their Family Caregivers
Summary
The study identifies five types of nature-based ADS in cities, including services run by social entrepreneurs, nursing homes, social care organizations, community gardens, and hybrid initiatives. These programs offer activities like gardening, caring for animals, and outdoor social engagement, providing mental and physical benefits for people with dementia while supporting caregivers. However, the study highlights significant challenges such as securing urban green spaces, funding constraints, and differences in organizational priorities between care providers and community initiatives.
A key takeaway is that collaboration between nursing homes, social entrepreneurs, and community organizations can enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of these services. While traditional care models focus on risk prevention, community-driven approaches create more engaging environments that promote social interaction and a sense of purpose. The study underscores the need for integrated strategies that balance safety with stimulating activities to improve the quality of life for individuals with dementia in urban settings.
