RESEARCH

Finding Personal Meaning : Vocational Horticulture Therapy for Individuals with Severe and Persistent Mental Illness

This thesis explores vocational horticulture therapy as a means of recovery for individuals with severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI), using Viktor Frankl’s Logotherapy to analyze the role of meaning-making in rehabilitation

Program Types: Therapeutic, Vocational

Population Groups: Mental Health Challenges/Trauma

Setting or Context: Community Gardens

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Greater Sense of Purpose, Greater Job Readiness & Vocational Skills, Increased Self-Efficacy

Allied Profession Intersections: Social Work

Type of Activity: Outdoor Gardening, Greenhouse/Nursery Production

Evidence Type: Peer-Reviewed Studies, Qualitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health

Access: Free

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Summary

The study examines how vocational horticulture therapy (VHT) can help individuals with severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI) find personal meaning and improve their well-being. By engaging in gardening and horticultural activities, participants develop practical work skills, social connections, and a renewed sense of purpose. The research argues that mainstream mental health treatment often focuses on symptom management through medication, overlooking the psychosocial aspects of recovery. Using Frankl’s Logotherapy, the study highlights how meaningful work and personal responsibility contribute to long-term rehabilitation.

The author also discusses policy barriers that limit access to recovery-oriented programs, advocating for greater integration of VHT into mental health services. Drawing on historical and international examples, such as care farms in Europe, the study emphasizes the potential of gardening as a therapeutic and vocational tool. Ultimately, the research suggests that combining traditional mental health treatment with vocational horticulture can enhance employment opportunities, self-efficacy, and overall mental well-being

Link

Schneider, A. B. (2025). Finding personal meaning : vocational horticulture therapy for individuals with severe and persistent mental illness. Smith ScholarWorks. https://scholarworks.smith.edu/theses/814/

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