RESEARCH

Horticultural Therapy for Improving the Work Performance and Interpersonal Relationships of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

Horticultural therapy enhances work performance, interpersonal relationships, and cognitive function in individuals with intellectual disabilities through structured plant-based activities.
Program Types: Therapeutic
Population Groups: Neurodevelopmental Differences
Setting or Context: Community Gardens
Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Cognitive Function, Improved Physical Health
Allied Profession Intersections: Social Work
Type of Activity: Outdoor Gardening
Evidence Type: Observational Research, Qualitative Research
Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Physical Health, Program Effectiveness
Access: Free
Print Form

Summary

A study on horticultural therapy (HT) for individuals with intellectual disabilities found that structured gardening activities significantly improved hand function, work performance, and social skills. Participants engaged in a 12-session program that included planting, watering, and garden maintenance, which enhanced fine motor skills, grip strength, and cognitive abilities.

Additionally, blood tests revealed an increase in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), indicating potential cognitive benefits from HT. The therapy also helped participants develop better interpersonal relationships and greater responsibility in work settings. The findings suggest that low- to moderate-intensity gardening programs can be an effective tool for vocational rehabilitation​

Link

Son, H.-J., Kim, D.-S., & Park, S.-A. (2022). Horticultural Therapy for Improving the Work Performance and Interpersonal Relationships of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(21), 13874.

Other Recommended Research

Seed Game

A hands-on activity to learn about what different seeds look like.

Hanging Baskets Planting

Participants mindfully pot a hanging basket.

Plant and People Needs / Wheel of Self-Care

Participants reflect on the needs of plants and humans in order to create a self-care plan.

‘Into the Wild’: A meta-synthesis of talking therapy in natural outdoor spaces

This Meta-synthesis highlights the benefits of holding therapy sessions in nature, which can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance emotional well-being. While outdoor therapy offers unique advantages, such as greater openness and connection with nature, it also requires careful consideration of client suitability and professional training.

‘The nourishing soil of the soul’: The role of horticultural therapy in promoting well-being in community-dwelling people with dementia

Gardening can help people with dementia feel more active, connected, and less lonely by improving their physical and mental well-being. The article highlights the need for more accessible gardening programs in the community to support social engagement and a better quality of life.

“Connecting people and the earth”: the occupational experience of people with different capabilities participating in an inclusive horticultural social enterprise

This thesis examines how a gardening-based social enterprise helps people of all abilities by providing meaningful work, social connections, and a sense of belonging. While it highlights the benefits of inclusion and community participation, it also points out challenges like funding and governance that need to be addressed for long-term success.

Report

Contains abusive or derogatory content
Contains mature or sensitive content
Contains misleading or false information
Contains spam, fake content or potential malware
Harassment or bullying behavior

Block Member?

Please confirm you want to block this member.

You will no longer be able to:

  • See blocked member's posts
  • Mention this member in posts
  • Invite this member to groups
  • Message this member
  • Add this member as a connection

Please note: This action will also remove this member from your connections and send a report to the site admin. Please allow a few minutes for this process to complete.

Report

You have already reported this .