RESEARCH
Measuring Eco-Emotions: A German Version of Questionnaires on Eco-Guilt, Ecological Grief, and Eco-Anxiety
Summary
This study focused on creating a German version of questionnaires that measure eco-guilt, ecological grief, and eco-anxiety. Researchers translated and validated the Eco-Guilt Questionnaire, the Ecological Grief Questionnaire, and the Eco-Anxiety Questionnaire in a large German sample. The methods involved confirmatory factor analyses to replicate the factor structures of the questionnaires and to investigate the associations between eco-emotions, climate action intentions, climate policy support, climate anxiety, and psychological distress.
All eco-emotions were positively associated with climate action intentions and climate policy support, but also with climate anxiety, general anxiety, and depression. The study concluded that the translated questionnaires are suitable for measuring eco-guilt, ecological grief, and eco-anxiety, capturing both adaptive and maladaptive aspects of these emotions.