RESEARCH

Mental health and wellbeing: Ecotherapy

Ecotherapy, a natural and accessible approach, enhances mental well-being by leveraging the positive effects of nature on health, including stress reduction and mood improvement. This study explores ecotherapy’s definition and potential as an alternative healing method, advocating for its integration into psychological treatment and increased public awareness.

Program Types: Therapeutic, Social, Vocational

Population Groups: Mental Health Challenges/Trauma, Corrections/Justice-Involved, Addiction/Substance Use Disorders

Setting or Context: Jails/Prisons

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Greater Sense of Purpose, Increased Sense of Belonging (Reduced Isolation), Sensory Stimulation, Increased Social Engagement & Skills, Greater Job Readiness & Vocational Skills, Community Building

Allied Profession Intersections: Occupational Therapy, Behavioral Therapy

Type of Activity: Sensory Stimulation, Outdoor Gardening, Vocational Skill Development

Evidence Type: Case Studies, Observational Research, Qualitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health, Patient-Reported Outcomes, Program Effectiveness

Access: Paid

Print Form

Summary

This paper explores the concept of ecotherapy as a natural and accessible approach to improving mental well-being. The study examines the link between green spaces and mental health, emphasizing how interacting with nature can reduce stress, improve mood, and facilitate social contact. It identifies different types of ecotherapy activities, such as green exercise, environmental conservation, therapeutic horticulture, and animal-assisted therapy.

Based on a literature review, the paper suggests that being in nature positively affects both physical and mental health, and that nature-based activities offer therapeutic benefits without direct costs. It also highlights the importance of green spaces in urban environments for improving quality of life and providing psychological services to city dwellers. The paper concludes by advocating for the organization of ecotherapy activities and further research on the relationship between nature and psychological well-being, particularly in the context of psychological disorders treatment.