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    RESEARCH

    Promoting Effect of Horticultural Therapy on College Students’ Positive Psychological Quality

    The study found that after the 9 weeks of horticultural therapy, the experimental group showed significant improvements in the “emotional dimension” (p < 0.05) and "transcendental dimension" (p < 0.05) of positive psychological quality compared to the control group. Specifically, the scores in these two dimensions were higher in the experimental group after the therapy than they were before.
    Program Types: Therapeutic
    Population Groups: Mental Health Challenges/Trauma, Students
    Setting or Context: Schools/Educational Settings
    Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Greater Sense of Purpose, Enhanced Spiritual Health, Increased Sense of Belonging (Reduced Isolation), Improved Stress Management, Increased Social Engagement & Skills, Increased Horticultural Knowledge, Increased Self-Efficacy
    Allied Profession Intersections: Counselling, Education
    Type of Activity: Sensory Stimulation, Indoor Plant Care, Edible Plant Gardening, Nature-Based Arts & Crafts, Plant Propagation, Mindfulness/Visualizations
    Evidence Type: Peer-Reviewed Studies, Randomized Controlled Trials, Quantitative Research
    Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health, Patient-Reported Outcomes, Program Effectiveness
    Access: Free
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    Summary

    This study in China looked at whether horticultural therapy (HT), which involves working with plants, could improve the positive mental well-being of college students. The researchers wanted to see if being involved in gardening and plant-related activities could help students’ mental health. To do this, they took 176 college students and randomly divided them into two groups: one group that received horticultural therapy (the experimental group, with 88 students) and another group that did not (the control group, also with 88 students). Before starting, they checked that the mental well-being of both groups was similar.

    The experimental group participated in nine HT sessions over 9 weeks. These sessions involved various activities like team building with flowers, learning about color and expressing emotions through painting, planting seeds (cucumber and pepper), creating “stacked paintings” with fruits and vegetables, making miniature landscapes with moss and small figures, and creating pressed flower crafts like keychains. Each session lasted about 2.5 hours and included warm-up activities, the gardening task, and a time for sharing feelings. The control group did not participate in any such activities during this time. The researchers used questionnaires to measure the students’ positive psychological qualities before and after the 9-week intervention.

    Link

    Li, Y.L., Li, F., Gui, Z., & Gao, W.B. (2022). Promoting effect of horticultural therapy on college students’ positive psychological quality. Front Psychol., 26, 13, 864147

     

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