RESEARCH

Cultivating Connections: Exploring the Impact of Community Gardens on Social Cohesion

This study examines how a community garden in a socio-economically disadvantaged neighborhood in Sweden impacts social cohesion. Through interviews and observations, the research found that the garden fosters relationships, participation, and connections among residents.

Program Types: Social

Population Groups: Immigrants/Refugees, General Population, Unhoused/Housing Insecurity

Setting or Context: Community Gardens

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Increased Sense of Belonging (Reduced Isolation), Greater Job Readiness & Vocational Skills, Community Building

Allied Profession Intersections: Social Work, Landscape Design

Type of Activity: Outdoor Gardening, Edible Plant Gardening, Nature-Based Arts & Crafts, Environmental Education

Evidence Type: Case Studies, Observational Research, Qualitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Patient-Reported Outcomes, Program Effectiveness, Longitudinal Studies

Access: Free

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Summary

This study explores the impact of a community garden on social cohesion within a socio-economically disadvantaged neighborhood in Sweden. The research involved qualitative methods, including interviews and observations at the Tensta Community Garden. Participants were selected from the gardeners and community members involved in the space. Activities within the garden included shared gardening practices and communal projects.

The study found that the community garden serves as a catalyst for building relationships, encouraging participation, and fostering connections among residents, despite broader societal segregation. It highlights the garden’s role in promoting social cohesion and a sense of belonging within the neighborhood, demonstrating how residents mobilize through everyday activities to create a safe and supportive environment. The research suggests that community gardens can be an integral component of a broader strategy to address social inequalities at the grassroots level.

Link

Ghallab, R. (2024). Cultivating connections: Exploring the impact of community garden on social cohesion. Thesis: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.

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