RESEARCH

Effects of Horticultural Therapy Programs on Depression and Self-Esteem in Released-Convicts

This study examines the effects of horticultural therapy programs on depression and self-esteem among released convicts, evaluating their potential for social rehabilitation.

Program Types: Therapeutic

Population Groups: Corrections/Justice-Involved

Setting or Context: Rehabilitation Centers

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health

Allied Profession Intersections: Behavioral Therapy

Type of Activity: Indoor Plant Care

Evidence Type: Case Studies, Quantitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health

Access: Free

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Summary

The research involved 13 released convicts who participated in a four-week horticultural therapy program (HTP) designed to improve mental well-being and social adaptation. Participants engaged in activities such as planting, bouquet-making, and garden creation, focusing on both individual reflection and group interaction. Results showed a statistically significant reduction in depression and a notable increase in self-esteem. These findings highlight the therapeutic benefits of structured gardening activities for emotional recovery and reintegration.

The study suggests that horticultural therapy can be a valuable intervention for former inmates facing social stigma and psychological distress, offering them a sense of purpose, accomplishment, and connection. The authors recommend long-term implementation of such programs to support sustainable rehabilitation, emphasizing the need for further research with larger sample sizes

Link

Kim, H.K., & Kim, H.H. (2017). Effects of horticultural therapy programs on depression and self- esteem in released convicts. The Korean Society for People Plants Environments, 20(2), 143-148.

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