RESEARCH

“Enticing” but Not Necessarily a “Space Designed for Me”: Experiences of Urban Park Use by Older Adults with Disability

This study explored urban park experiences of older, disabled adults in New Zealand through focus groups and interviews. It found that parks offer health benefits but can be unwelcoming if not age, ability, and culturally diverse, highlighting the need for collaboration in park design.

Program Types: Social

Population Groups: Older Adults/Seniors, Physical Disabilities

Setting or Context: Natural Areas/Parks/Forest

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Greater Sense of Purpose, Enhanced Spiritual Health, Increased Sense of Belonging (Reduced Isolation), Improved Stress Management, Longevity & Aging Well

Allied Profession Intersections: Landscape Design

Type of Activity: Sensory Stimulation, Forest/Natural Area Immersion

Evidence Type: Qualitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Patient-Reported Outcomes, Program Effectiveness

Access: Free

Print Form

Summary

This qualitative study explored the experiences of urban park use by 17 older adults (55 years and older) with self-reported disabilities in New Zealand. Data were collected through three focus groups and four individual interviews and analyzed using the General Inductive Approach to identify key themes. The study aimed to understand both positive and negative experiences, as well as facilitators and barriers to park use and accessibility.

The research found that while urban parks are “enticing” spaces that offer opportunities for physical, psychosocial, and spiritual health, parks that are not age, ability, or culturally diverse can be unwelcoming. The study highlighted the need for meaningful collaboration between park designers, city councils, and people with disabilities to maximize the public health benefits of parks and ensure they are inviting and accessible for all users.

Link

Perry, M., Cotes, L., Horton, B. et al. (2021). “Enticing” but not necessarily a “Space Designed for Me”: Experiences of urban park use by older adults with disability. Int J Environ Res Public Health., 18(2).

Other Recommended Research

‘The nourishing soil of the soul’: The role of horticultural therapy in promoting well-being in community-dwelling people with dementia

Gardening can help people with dementia feel more active, connected, and less lonely by improving their physical and mental well-being. The article highlights the need for more accessible gardening programs in the community to support social engagement and a better quality of life.

“Connecting people and the earth”: the occupational experience of people with different capabilities participating in an inclusive horticultural social enterprise

This thesis examines how a gardening-based social enterprise helps people of all abilities by providing meaningful work, social connections, and a sense of belonging. While it highlights the benefits of inclusion and community participation, it also points out challenges like funding and governance that need to be addressed for long-term success.

‘Into the Wild’: A meta-synthesis of talking therapy in natural outdoor spaces

This Meta-synthesis highlights the benefits of holding therapy sessions in nature, which can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance emotional well-being. While outdoor therapy offers unique advantages, such as greater openness and connection with nature, it also requires careful consideration of client suitability and professional training.