RESEARCH

Holistic Approach for Cancer Patients: Integration of Therapeutic Gardens and Person Centered Care (Literature Review)

The article highlights that access to therapeutic gardens has been shown to lower stress levels, improve emotional well-being, and reduce reliance on pain medication, especially among cancer patients. Studies cited within the review found that patients with access to nature-rich environments reported faster recovery times, better mood, and a stronger sense of control during treatment.

Program Types: Therapeutic

Population Groups: Chronic/Acute Health Conditions

Setting or Context: Hospitals/Clinics, Natural Areas/Parks/Forest

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Greater Sense of Purpose, Improved Stress Management, Faster Recovery Times, Decreased Need for Pain Medication

Allied Profession Intersections: Recreational Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Landscape Design, Forest/Ecotherapy

Type of Activity: Outdoor Gardening, Forest/Natural Area Immersion, Mindfulness/Visualizations

Evidence Type: Peer-Reviewed Studies

Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health, Patient-Reported Outcomes, Program Effectiveness

Access: Free

Print Form

Summary

This article explores how combining therapeutic gardens with person-centered care can improve the healing process for people living with cancer. Instead of only focusing on physical symptoms, this approach recognizes that emotional, social, and environmental factors also shape a patient’s health. Drawing on theories from psychology and ecology, the article argues that healthcare environments should treat patients as active participants, not just passive recipients of treatment. Therapeutic gardens, which include calming natural features like plants, water, and gentle pathways, can create a soothing space that supports both the physical and emotional recovery of patients.

The article shares practical ways that hospitals and clinics can create healing gardens—such as by including shaded areas for sensitive patients, meditation spaces, and nature-inspired sensory zones. These gardens aren’t just beautiful; they’re designed to reduce stress, promote mindfulness, encourage gentle activity, and support social interaction. When thoughtfully integrated into a healthcare facility, these spaces can help patients reconnect with nature and themselves. The article also emphasizes the importance of involving families, staff, and patients in the design and ongoing use of these spaces to maximize their healing potential.

Link

Wahyudi, A., Yuwanto, L., & Rofik, A. (2023). Holistic approach for cancer patients: Integration of therapeutic gardens and person centered care (literature review). Formosa Journal of Science and Technology, 2(10).

Other Recommended Research

“Connecting people and the earth”: the occupational experience of people with different capabilities participating in an inclusive horticultural social enterprise

This thesis examines how a gardening-based social enterprise helps people of all abilities by providing meaningful work, social connections, and a sense of belonging. While it highlights the benefits of inclusion and community participation, it also points out challenges like funding and governance that need to be addressed for long-term success.

‘Into the Wild’: A meta-synthesis of talking therapy in natural outdoor spaces

This Meta-synthesis highlights the benefits of holding therapy sessions in nature, which can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance emotional well-being. While outdoor therapy offers unique advantages, such as greater openness and connection with nature, it also requires careful consideration of client suitability and professional training.

‘The nourishing soil of the soul’: The role of horticultural therapy in promoting well-being in community-dwelling people with dementia

Gardening can help people with dementia feel more active, connected, and less lonely by improving their physical and mental well-being. The article highlights the need for more accessible gardening programs in the community to support social engagement and a better quality of life.