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    RESEARCH

    Sustainability Capacity of a Vegetable Gardening Intervention for Cancer Survivors

    The analysis revealed that the majority of reviewed studies targeted the socially protected group, accounting for 59.7% of the theses analyzed, and that horticultural therapy programs most frequently consisted of 11 to 20 total sessions, found in 67.2% of the papers. Regarding activities, planting was the most common type, making up 41.5% of activities, although activities requiring touching soil comprised a lower share (25.1%) compared to other activity types combined (74.9%).
    Program Types: Therapeutic
    Population Groups: Rehabilitation, Chronic/Acute Health Conditions, Volunteers
    Setting or Context: Urban vs. Rural Settings, Homes/Private Residences
    Health and Wellness Outcomes: Greater Sense of Purpose, Improved Physical Health, Increased Social Engagement & Skills, Longevity & Aging Well, Increased Horticultural Knowledge
    Allied Profession Intersections: Behavioral Therapy, Education
    Type of Activity: Outdoor Gardening, Edible Plant Gardening, Meal/Diet-Based Activities, Growing Plants from Seed
    Evidence Type: Peer-Reviewed Studies, Observational Research, Qualitative Research, Quantitative Research
    Measurement and Evaluation: Patient-Reported Outcomes, Standardized Assessment Tools, Program Effectiveness, Longitudinal Studies
    Access: Free
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    Summary

    This study conducted a survey and analysis of 68 masters and doctoral theses published between 1998 and 2016, focusing on horticultural therapy programs implemented with inpatients in hospitals in Korea. The primary goal was to review existing research to understand the types of programs, participant characteristics, and plant species used in this specific, limited environment, recognizing hospital instructions that sometimes ban flowers and plants due to infection risk. This retrospective analysis aimed to provide reference data for applying horticultural therapy safely and effectively within hospital settings.

    The methodology involved systematically categorizing the collected theses based on research participants’ symptoms (general, disease, or socially protected groups), the frequency and number of program sessions (sessions per week and total sessions), and the types of horticultural therapy activities. A crucial categorization divided planting activities into those using soil and those not using soil, reflecting concerns about pathogenic bacteria in hospitals. The data extracted from these studies were analyzed for frequency and percentage using the IBM SPSS19.0 Statistics program and a χ² goodness-of-fit test.

    Link

    Cases, MG., Blair, CK., & Hendricks, PS. (2022, June). Sustainability capacity of a vegetable gardening intervention for cancer survivors. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 1238

     

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