RESEARCH
The Design Principles of Therapeutic Gardens
Summary
Based on the source “mkaratas,+7.pdf”, this work focuses on identifying and determining the design principles of therapeutic gardens. The study is important because it highlights the historical understanding that people have used nature for health purposes and synthesizes contemporary research showing how natural and regulated environments impact human health and healing. It positions therapeutic gardens as special landscape arrangements specifically designed to make people feel better psychologically and physiologically. The paper notes that while access to nature in healthcare settings declined in the mid-20th century, research since the 1980s has increasingly proven the beneficial effects of gardens and natural greenery on human health, well-being, and capacity.
The methodology of this study involves reviewing existing literature to determine design criteria for therapeutic gardens catering to specific populations, including disabled children, elderly people, and patients. The aim is to create healing, instructive, and self-improving spaces based on natural elements like plants and land. The review discusses how therapeutic gardens are intended to support well-being by utilizing the attributes of plants and gardens to meet special needs and support clinical objectives. It emphasizes that these gardens should be safe, comfortable, and stimulating environments for psychological, physiological, and cognitive functions.
