RESEARCH

The Use of Nature as a Treatment Modality in Occupational Therapy

The study explores the potential of using nature as a treatment modality in occupational therapy, highlighting its benefits for various skills and overall well-being. The results suggest that nature-based activities can effectively address therapeutic goals, though more research is needed to fully understand their impact on occupational therapy outcomes.

Program Types: Therapeutic

Population Groups: Rehabilitation, General Population

Setting or Context: Schools/Educational Settings, Hospitals/Clinics, Rehabilitation Centers, Community Gardens, Natural Areas/Parks/Forest

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Improved Mental Health, Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Improved Stress Management, Improved Cognitive Function, Sensory Stimulation, Improved Physical Health, Increased Social Engagement & Skills, Community Building

Allied Profession Intersections: Occupational Therapy

Type of Activity: Outdoor Gardening, Forest/Natural Area Immersion

Evidence Type: Meta-Analyses/Systematic Reviews

Measurement and Evaluation: Program Effectiveness

Access: Free

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Summary

This research paper explores how nature can be used as a therapeutic tool in occupational therapy. The author examines the health benefits of interacting with nature, including improved physical and mental well-being, and discusses how these benefits can be applied in occupational therapy settings. The paper explains that nature provides opportunities for developing motor skills, sensory processing, cognitive functioning, and social interaction. It suggests that activities like hiking, gardening, and outdoor play can be used to address various therapeutic goals.

The author provides guidelines for incorporating nature into occupational therapy practice, acknowledging potential barriers such as accessibility and individual preferences. The paper includes an appendix with examples of nature-based activities and the specific skills they can help develop. Overall, the research supports the idea that nature can be an effective and versatile treatment modality in occupational therapy, offering unique benefits that may not be easily replicated in indoor settings.