RESEARCH
Therapeutic Horticulture for Dementia: A Systematic Review
Summary
This review examines how gardening and nature-based activities can help improve the mental health and well-being of people with dementia. The authors reviewed 11 different studies that looked at various gardening programs and nature interactions for individuals with dementia, ranging from mild to severe cases. These activities included things like planting flowers, caring for plants, walking in gardens, and even just spending time in natural settings. The studies measured how these activities affected participants’ mood, behavior, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
The results showed that gardening and nature activities had many positive effects on people with dementia. Participants often experienced reduced agitation, improved mood, and decreased depressive symptoms after taking part in these programs. Some studies found that gardening helped improve cognitive function and physical abilities. Many participants also enjoyed the social aspects of group gardening activities, which helped combat feelings of loneliness. While the specific benefits varied across studies, the overall evidence suggests that incorporating nature and gardening into dementia care can be a helpful way to support the well-being of individuals living with this condition.